Coffee: Drug, Medicine or Sacrament?
It is inhumane, in my opinion,
to force people who have a genuine medical need for coffee to wait in
line behind people who apparently view it as some kind of recreational
activity. ~ David Barry
Coffee is a drug, we know that. Some of
us in fact revel in its addictive properties, as it comes with a
certain — albeit a tad bit pathological — industriousness. After all,
is there anyone more disciplined/obsessed than a coffee drinker — at
least, that is, when it comes to acquiring and drinking coffee? You can
set your clocks with exactitude to the performance of their daily
coffee-associated machinations — they themselves often setting their
coffee makers to clocks, so as not to delay or miss an opportunity to
imbibe. The type of sober religiosity required to turn drinking a
beverage into a ritual is known only by a few Zen tea drinkers and
quite possibly billions of habitual coffee drinkers.
Let us also not forget that one of the
first documented uses of coffee over 500 years ago was in the Sufi
monasteries of Yemen where coffee was known as qahhwat al-bun, or,
the ‘wine of the bean,’ the phrase which provided the etymological
origin of the word coffee. Once lauded as a “miracle drug” and used as a
sacrament in late-night rituals to invoke the sensation of God within
revelers, still today, coffee drinkers are known to cast themselves
into bouts of coffee-drinking induced reverie and enthusiasm
(literally: en “in” + theos “god” or “god-filled”) by drinking this
strangely intoxicating, and yet somehow still sobering concoction.
It is interesting that even addictions
can be viewed as a form of ritual — albeit degenerated ones (i.e. less
regenerative than truly sacred ones), performed with less consciousness
than would be expected of a holy, whole-making act. But that cup of
Joe gets us up in the morning to perform our secular duties, which says
a lot considering what many of us are forced or coerced to do for a
living.
While many attribute coffee’s vice-like
hold on their physiology to its caffeine content, there is much more
going on than a fixation on a stimulant. Its been known for ove a
quarter of a century that coffee
contains a compound with powerful opiate-like properties and which is
found within both caffeinated and decaffeinated forms. The average cup
of coffee contains five times the amount needed for
what is known as the half maximal effective concentration (ED50), which
is a measure of a drug’s potency indicating a response halfway between
the baseline and maximum. The ‘narcotic’ properties of coffee are no
doubt due to a complex interplay between a wide range of compounds, but
at least one compound has been identified that is responsible for
increasing the release of our own opioids within the body: namely, cafestrol, a diterprene found within the oil of coffee, known to have potent pain-killing properties.
Coffee is also a ‘brain-booster’ and contains a compound called trigonelline
which both stimulates the release of dopamine (not unlike cocaine), and
stimulates neurite outgrowth, which involves the extension of
dendrites and axons in neurons and which may compensate and rescue
damaged neuronal networks in the aging brain. One of the greatest
nutrition philosophers of all time, Rudolf Hauschka, described coffee’s
affect on our body-mind as follows:
"Coffee makes us more aware of our bodily structure. And since this structure is so wise and logical, our thoughts become logical in their awareness of it. Coffee thus helps thinking to find a firm foundation. The connection between bodily being and thinking, keeps calling itself to our attention. Coffee has the same effect on digestion that thought has on our upper man, i.e., a properly ordered metabolism goes hand in hand with orderly thinking. Both are founded on a properly ordered physical structure.”
Coffee is also one of the only sources
of “bitters” remaining in the sweet-fixated Western diet, which sadly
comes with a certificate of guarantee that the bearer will likely
develop type 2 diabetes, heart disease or cancer at some point in their
life. Could the extreme bitterness of coffee be the reason why it has
been repeatedly shown to reduce type 2 diabetes risk, as it is one of
the only ways we can balance out the highly inappropriate excesses of
carbohydrate in our modern dietary configuration? We don’t normally
think of grains as sweet, but they are on the glycemic index. Puffed
rice, for instance, can make the blood sweeter than white sugar which
is why carbs are known as “crouching diabetes, hidden sugar.” Coffee
contains a wide range of blood-glucose and insulin sensitizing
compounds, making it an ideal complement to a carbohydrate-deranged
diet.
Coffee also awakens and stimulates the
Qi, as it is known in the Chinese medical tradition. This was recently
discussed in an article entitled “Similarity between coffee effects and
qi-stimulating events” which can be read here.
While raising Qi through exercise and energy work is the ideal
situation, coffee provides a short-cut which is the modus operandi in
the modern world: instant gratification in exchange for (energy)
indebtedness.
When used responsibly,* however, coffee
may be a great boon to health. There are in fact over 40 health
conditions which may respond favorably to its use, as documented on our
coffee research page.
*Responsibly could be defined as using it as a medicine, occasionally versus every day. Good luck with that!
Disclaimer: This article is not intended to provide
medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Views expressed here do not
necessarily reflect those of GreenMedInfo or its staff.
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